Easter Hot Cross Bun Muffins

These muffins are free from refined sugar, gluten and dairy free, and fun to make! Add chopped pecan or walnuts to the mixture also if like. These are best eaten on the day of baking and they add colour to...
Pain and suffering is a part of the human condition and we cannot avoid it. We actually need pain to alert our bodies of danger or that something is wrong, otherwise we would not know to remove our hand from the stove when we touch it!
However, chronic pain or even pain that is periodic is an indication that our body/mind complex is out of balance and needs some readjustment. I could not mention pain without talking about prostaglandins (PG’s) and diet.
These are hormone like substances, which are thought to play a role in regulation and function of every organ and cell in the body. Fatty Acids convert in the body to PG’s and are therefore essential to good health.
The most commonly known PG’s are the E series of PGE1, PGE2 and PGE3. PGE1 and PGE3 are considered to be anti-inflammatory and therefore can help to decrease pain in the body whereas PGE2 is considered to be pro-inflammatory and therefore, if too much, can increase pain and inflammation.
To increase our PGE1’s we need to consume foods that are high in Linoleic Acid. These are fresh nuts, seeds, grains, legumes, vegetables, fruits and some animal products (mainly grass fed and free-range animals).
These fats will then convert to Gamma-Linolenic Acid (GLA), which in turn converts to PGE1 under the right conditions (i.e. with the correct amount of nutrients available). Some people are best to get their GLA direct from the source, the best being spirulina, evening primrose or borage seed oil, especially for the pain of arthritis.
To increase our PGE3’s we need to consume foods that are high in Alpha-Linolenic Acid. These are flaxseed, chia seed, pumpkin seed, walnuts, organic soy products and dark green salads and veggies. These will then convert to the essential fatty acids EPA and DHA , which will then convert to PGE3, again under the right conditions.
The best sources of EPA and DHA are salmon, tuna, sardines, anchovy and pilchards. However, because of farmed fishing, I would not recommend salmon nor tuna due to the high mercury content.
Now, the plot thickens as PGE2 is mostly sourced from animal products and if too many of these are consumed, then the naughty PGE2 will block the beneficial PGE1 and more pain and inflammation will result.
Many researchers, including Paul Pitchford in Healing With Whole Foods, consider the high amount of meat and dairy consumed in our modern Western diets to be the main contributing factor to not only pain and inflammation but also heart disease and cancer, which are indicators of inflammation in the body.
As well as not being able to convert GLA into the beneficial PGE1 because of lack of nutrients and other factors, there are also other things that can block this conversion: